Stephen M. Hawley
Republican · IncumbentMember of the New York State Assembly, District 139 (since 2006); Deputy Minority Leader
Steve Hawley won a February 28, 2006 special election for the Assembly seat covering Genesee and Orleans counties and has held it since; he is Deputy Minority Leader and sits on Ways and Means, Rules, Veterans' Affairs, Agriculture and Insurance1. He ran an insurance agency and Hawley Farms, served seven years in the Ohio Army National Guard and Army Reserve, and was a Genesee County legislator1. He appears on the Republican and Conservative lines on the November 3, 2026 ballot2.
Where they stand 15 issues · tap any issue for the evidence
Policing and crimeTougher sentences, more police funding, and stricter bailhigh
Said · high confidence- Called again for an end to bail reform, saying it created a revolving door of crime that gives career criminals a free pass. (2023-03-01) source
- Voted no on repealing Civil Rights Law 50-a, which opened police disciplinary records to the public (101 to 43). (2020-06-09) source
- Voted no on the Clean Slate Act, which automatically seals certain conviction records after a waiting period (82 to 65). (2023-06-09) source
- Co-sponsors A1658, which would require life without parole for first and second degree murder and aggravated murder. (2025) source
GunsRemove most restrictions; bearing arms is a rightmedium
Said · medium confidence- After a 2013 Second Amendment rally he said his petition to repeal the state's new gun control law (the SAFE Act) drew an overwhelming response and that the law betrayed democracy through its hurried passage. (2013-03-01) source
- Voted no on the NY SAFE Act, which banned assault-style weapons and large magazines and expanded background checks (104 to 43). (2013-01-15) source
- Voted no on the 2022 concealed carry law that added licensing requirements and sensitive locations after the Bruen decision (90 to 52). (2022-07-01) source
- Voted no on requiring a license, and a minimum age of 21, to buy a semiautomatic rifle (102 to 47). (2022-06-02) source
Term limitsOnly limit leadership posts like committee chairs, not members themselvesmedium
Said · medium confidence- Said he supports the Public Officers Accountability Act, which would institute term limits for legislative leaders, restrict use of campaign money and bar corrupt officials from future office. (2015-02-13) source
Electoral CollegeKeep it in the Constitution but have states join the National Popular Vote Compactmedium
Voted · medium confidence- Voted yes on New York joining the National Popular Vote interstate compact (102 to 33). (2014-03-25) source
Election rulesPhoto ID required, with current access otherwisemedium
Official action · medium confidence- Voted no on the Early Mail Voter Act, which lets any registered voter request a mail ballot (94 to 51). (2023-06-09) source
- Co-sponsors A3302, which would require a government photo identification card to vote. (2025) source
- Co-sponsors A5204, which would require a government photo identification card to vote and give people a no-charge way to get one. (2025) source
Transgender athletesNo, teams should be based on biological sex, with open or coed optionsmedium
Official action · medium confidence- Co-sponsors A7741, which would bar students not assigned female at birth from school teams in grades 7 to 12 that are designated for female athletes. (2025) source
Death penaltyKeep it for the worst murders under current rulesmedium
Official action · medium confidence- Multi-sponsors A5165, which would reinstate the death penalty for the intentional murder of a police officer, peace officer or corrections employee. (2025) source
Nuclear powerBack new reactors with public funds, tax credits, and streamlined approvalsmedium
Official action · medium confidence- Co-sponsors A10027, which would create a state Advanced Nuclear Energy Office, a nuclear permitting coordinator and a development fund with grants to encourage new nuclear projects. (2025) source
AbortionNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on the Reproductive Health Act, which allows abortion through 24 weeks and later to protect the patient's life or health or when the fetus is not viable (95 to 49). (2019-01-22) source
- Co-sponsors bills requiring parental notice before a minor has an abortion (A9090), requiring care for infants born alive after an abortion (A2195) and barring state funds for out-of-state patients seeking abortions (A7800); none of them bans abortion. (2025) source
MarijuanaNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on the Marihuana Regulation and Taxation Act, which legalized adult use and expunged past convictions (94 to 56). (2021-03-30) source
School vaccinesNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on repealing the religious exemption from school vaccination requirements (84 to 61). (2019-06-13) source
Energy and climateNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act, which set the state's emissions reduction deadlines (111 to 35). (2019-06-20) source
Gender care for minorsNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on a law shielding gender-affirming care patients and providers from out-of-state investigations (97 to 47). (2023-06-10) source
AI regulationNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on the RAISE Act, a state law setting safety and reporting rules for developers of the most powerful AI models (119 to 22). (2025-06-12) source
ImmigrationNo single answer fitslow
Voted · low confidence- Voted no on the Green Light law allowing driver's licenses for residents without legal immigration status (87 to 61). (2019-06-12) source
No public position found on: Safety net programs, Minimum wage, Business regulation, Healthcare, School choice, Curriculum and books, Housing and growth, Judges, Politicians trading stocks, Redistricting, Campaign finance, Ranked-choice voting, Qualified immunity, Mandatory minimums, Drug prices, Childcare and pre-K, Paid leave, Student loans, Kids online, E-Verify mandate, DEI programs, Religion in schools, China policy.
Last reviewed 2026-10-06. Spotted something wrong? Every claim links to its source so you can check it yourself.
Sources (27)
Every claim on this page links to one of these
- Stephen Hawley, Assembly District 139, biographyNew York State Assembly
- 2026 General Candidates List (Nov 3, 2026)Erie County Board of Elections
- Stephen HawleyBallotpedia
- Hawley Rallies For Second Amendment (March 1, 2013)New York State Assembly
- S2230, NY SAFE Act of 2013, Assembly floor vote January 15, 2013 (104 to 43)New York State Assembly
- S51001, concealed carry licensing and sensitive locations, Assembly floor vote July 1, 2022 (90 to 52)New York State Assembly
- S9458, license required to buy a semiautomatic rifle, Assembly floor vote June 2, 2022 (102 to 47)New York State Assembly
- Hawley Calls for End to Bail Reform Once Again (March 1, 2023)New York State Assembly
- S8496, repeal of Civil Rights Law 50-a (police disciplinary records), Assembly floor vote June 9, 2020 (101 to 43)New York State Assembly
- A1029C, Clean Slate Act (automatic sealing of certain convictions), Assembly floor vote June 9, 2023 (82 to 65)New York State Assembly
- Hawley Responds To Daily News Report On Outside Income (Feb 13, 2015)New York State Assembly
- S3149, National Popular Vote interstate compact, Assembly floor vote March 25, 2014 (102 to 33)New York State Assembly
- S240, Reproductive Health Act, Assembly floor vote January 22, 2019 (95 to 49)New York State Assembly
- S854A, Marihuana Regulation and Taxation Act, Assembly floor vote March 30, 2021 (94 to 56)New York State Assembly
- A2371A, repeal of religious exemption from school vaccination, Assembly floor vote June 13, 2019 (84 to 61)New York State Assembly
- S6599, Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act, Assembly floor vote June 20, 2019 (111 to 35)New York State Assembly
- S7394A, New York Early Mail Voter Act, Assembly floor vote June 9, 2023 (94 to 51)New York State Assembly
- S2475B, protections for gender-affirming care, Assembly floor vote June 10, 2023 (97 to 47)New York State Assembly
- S6953B, Responsible AI Safety and Education (RAISE) Act, Assembly floor vote June 12, 2025 (119 to 22)New York State Assembly
- A3675B, Driver's License Access and Privacy Act (Green Light), Assembly floor vote June 12, 2019 (87 to 61)New York State Assembly
- Stephen Hawley, sponsored legislationNew York State Assembly
- A3302 (2025 to 2026), requires a photo identification card to vote and provides identification cards to people eligible for Medicaid; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly
- A5204 (2025 to 2026), requires a photo identification card to vote and provides a no-charge way to get one; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly
- A7741 (2025 to 2026), limits school teams designated for female athletes to students assigned female at birth; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly
- A1658 (2025 to 2026), requires life without parole for first and second degree murder and aggravated murder; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly
- A5165 (2025 to 2026), reinstates the death penalty for the intentional murder of a police officer, peace officer or corrections employee; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly
- A10027 (2025 to 2026), establishes the New York Advanced Nuclear Energy Office and a nuclear development fund; Assembly sponsor and co-sponsor listNew York State Assembly